Definition
A managed futures strategy refers to a type of investment approach that involves professional money managers, known as commodity trading advisers, actively managing assets on behalf of clients using global futures markets. The strategy may involve positions in commodities, currencies, interest rates, bonds, and stock indices. The goal is to generate high returns and diversify a portfolio, irrespective of how traditional asset markets are performing.
Key Takeaways
- Managed Futures Strategy refers to an investment strategy where professional portfolio managers use futures contracts as part of their overall investment strategy. These managers, also known as Commodity Trading Advisors (CTAs), often use the futures market as a part of their trading strategies.
- A significant aspect of Managed Futures Strategy is its high liquidity and diversification potential. The strategy offers potential for enhanced portfolio performance, and ability to profit from any economic scenario including recessions, as it isn’t tied to traditional asset classes like bonds and stocks.
- Despite the potential for high returns, Managed Futures are not without risk. They are complex and involve a high degree of risk, including the potential for significant losses. Therefore, this strategy is generally suitable for those who understand and can bear these risks.
Importance
Managed Futures Strategy is an important finance term as it refers to a type of investment strategy where professional portfolio managers use futures contracts as part of their overall investment strategy.
These managers, also known as Commodity Trading Advisors, use various methods, like systematic and discretionary strategies to trade in these derivative instruments.
They provide potential benefits to investors, such as portfolio diversification and the ability to profit from rising or falling trends in commodity prices, interest rates, and stock markets.
The flexibility of managed futures allows investors to achieve portfolio diversification in different market environments, potentially lowering overall portfolio risk and enhancing long-term return.
Explanation
Managed Futures Strategy is a type of alternative investment strategy used to manage the numerous risks and potential rewards associated with investing in futures. The main purpose of this strategy is portfolio diversification and risk management, hedging against various market conditions.
By investing in futures contracts, an investor can take positions on various commodities, currencies, interest rates, and equity indices. The ultimate goal is typically to achieve greater portfolio diversification, spreading the risk out over different types of investments, and potentially amplifying the potential for returns.
Managed Futures Strategies can help level out an investment portfolio’s returns over time by exploiting the price patterns and trends in futures markets. For instance, when certain securities underperform, others may outperform, helping to balance out the portfolio’s overall performance.
Not only can this strategy be used to hedge against traditional forms of investment like in stocks and bonds, it also provides opportunities to profit in both rising and falling markets due to its active management style. This flexibility of going long or short gives Managed Futures the aptitude to potentially profit from any directional trend in any asset class.
Examples of Managed Futures Strategy
Managed Futures Strategy in Hedge Funds: Many hedge funds employ a managed futures strategy, in which the fund manager uses future contracts or options to take long or short positions based on predicted future price movements. For instance, a hedge fund manager might invest in commodity futures such as crude oil or agriculture products, anticipating an increase or decrease in their prices because of market trends or geopolitical events.
Managed Futures Strategy in Commodity Trading Advisors (CTAs): CTAs often employ managed futures strategies in their trading portfolios. These advisors use algorithms, quantitative models, or trend analysis to predict future price movements in commodities and other futures markets. Using managed futures strategies, they can trade in a range of different markets, including bonds, currencies, and indices, aiming to achieve portfolio diversification and reduce risk.
Managed Futures Strategy for Pension Funds: Some pension funds use managed futures strategies as a portfolio diversification tool. These funds typically have large investment portfolios and use managed futures to hedge against adverse market movements. For example, they might go long on equity futures when they expect the stock market to rise or short sell equity futures when they expect the market to fall. This not only allows them to potentially profit from predicted market movements but also to help protect their portfolio against market volatility.
FAQs on Managed Futures Strategy
What is Managed Futures Strategy?
Managed Futures Strategy is an investment strategy that involves actively managing portfolios of futures contracts. The aim is to capitalize on market trends and diversify the portfolio. It is typically used by commodity trading advisors (CTAs) and hedge funds.
How does Managed Futures Strategy work?
The strategy works by trading futures contracts in markets with long term trends. These trends may be driven by factors such as economic data, government policy changes, or market sentiment. The portfolio manager analyzes these factors to anticipate future price movements and place trades accordingly.
What are the benefits of Managed Futures Strategy?
The benefits of Managed Futures include portfolio diversification, potential for high returns, and risk management. This strategy has the capability to profit in both rising and falling markets. Additionally, Managed Futures can lower overall portfolio risk by being non-correlated with traditional asset classes such as stocks and bonds.
What are the risks associated with Managed Futures Strategy?
The risks associated with Managed Futures Strategy primarily include market risk, liquidity risk, and operational risk. Market risk is the likelihood of losses due to movements in market prices. Liquidity risk is the possibility that the strategy might not be able to quickly buy or sell assets without affecting market prices. Operational risks involve the loss from inadequate or failed internal processes, people, systems, or external events.
Who should consider using Managed Futures Strategy?
Investors who are seeking diversification, the potential for higher returns and risk management might consider using a Managed Futures Strategy. However, this strategy is more suitable for investors who understand the complexities related to trading futures and are comfortable with the associated risks.
Related Entrepreneurship Terms
- Commodity Trading Advisor (CTA)
- Diversification
- Hedge Fund Strategies
- Risk Management
- Trend Following
Sources for More Information
- Investopedia – An extensive educational resource with an abundance of articles, definitions, and tutorials on a multitude of financial topics, including managed futures strategy.
- Bloomberg – A leading financial information and news outlet that offers news, analysis, and insights about managed futures strategy.
- Council on Foreign Relations – Nonprofit think tank specializing in U.S. foreign policy and international affairs. It offers research and analysis on a range of topics, including global finance and managed futures strategy.
- Financial Times – A UK-based international daily newspaper with a special emphasis on business and economic news worldwide. Its extensive coverage of the financial markets includes analyses of managed futures strategies.