Company History
Chanel is a French luxury fashion house that specializes in haute couture, ready-to-wear clothing, accessories, fragrances, and cosmetics. The brand was founded in 1910 by the iconic fashion designer Gabrielle “Coco” Chanel. It has since become one of the most prominent and influential fashion companies in the world.
Ownership History:
1. Coco Chanel (1910 – 1971):
The brand was initially established by Coco Chanel in 1910 when she opened her first hat shop, “Chanel Modes,” in Paris. She later expanded into clothing and accessories, leading to massive success and fame. Coco Chanel owned and managed the company until her death in 1971.
2. The Wertheimer Family (1971 – present):
Pierre Wertheimer, a French businessman, financed the first Chanel perfume, Chanel No. 5, in 1924, forming a joint venture with Coco Chanel named “Parfums Chanel.” Wertheimer held 70% of the company, while Chanel held 10% and a friend held the remaining 20%. After Coco Chanel’s death in 1971, the Wertheimer family gained control of the entire Chanel brand, and this ownership has since been passed down through generations.
Today, Alain Wertheimer and Gerard Wertheimer, grandsons of Pierre Wertheimer, are the co-owners of the Chanel brand. They maintain a low profile while managing the family’s investment and overseeing the operations of the company.
Over the years, the Chanel brand has grown tremendously under the Wertheimer family’s ownership, expanding its global influence with numerous boutiques, exclusive collections, and innovative product lines.
Who was the original founder?
Coco Chanel, born Gabrielle Bonheur Chanel on August 19, 1883, in Saumur, France, came from humble beginnings. After her mother’s death, she was raised in an orphanage at the age of 12. It was there that she learned to sew, a skill that later played a crucial role in her career.
Chanel began her fashion journey as a shop assistant and seamstress. In 1910, she opened her first boutique in Paris, where she initially sold hats. These hats gained popularity among the French elite. Her designs were simple, yet elegant, offering women a practical, stylish alternative to the extravagant fashion of the time. Over the years, Chanel expanded her collection to include clothing, accessories, and perfumes.
Her creation of the “little black dress” and Chanel No. 5 perfume revolutionized the fashion world, solidifying her status as a household name. Chanel was admired for her strong personality, determination, and her groundbreaking influence on fashion. She liberated women from the constraints of corsets and introduced new standards of comfort, elegance, and simplicity in women’s clothing.
Today, Chanel remains one of the most recognizable luxury brands globally, with its legacy continuing to thrive.
Chanel’s Continued Legacy and Influence
Chanel’s influence extends beyond fashion, shaping culture and style for generations. Many people still admire the elegance and simplicity of Coco Chanel’s designs. Even today, the brand leads the luxury fashion industry with its timeless appeal. The Wertheimer family, who now owns Chanel, have preserved its prestigious reputation since taking control in 1971.
Under their guidance, Chanel expanded globally, maintaining its status as a symbol of sophistication. Despite changes over the years, Chanel remains a reflection of Coco Chanel’s vision. This legacy ensures that the brand stays relevant, answering the question, “Who owns Chanel?” with the Wertheimer family’s continued commitment to excellence.
Frequently Asked Questions: Who Owns Chanel
1. Who is the current owner of Chanel?
The current owner of Chanel is Alain Wertheimer and his brother Gerard Wertheimer, who are patriarchs of the Wertheimer family.
2. How did the Wertheimer family come to own Chanel?
The Wertheimer family initially partnered with Coco Chanel in the 1920s to help launch Chanel No. 5 perfume, eventually becoming full owners of the brand after Chanel’s death.
3. Is Chanel a publicly traded company?
No, Chanel is a privately held company, owned and operated by the Wertheimer family.
4. How has the ownership of Chanel impacted the brand?
Under the Wertheimer family’s ownership, Chanel has grown into one of the world’s most renowned luxury fashion brands, expanding into cosmetics, accessories, and ready-to-wear collections.
5. Are the Wertheimer brothers involved in daily operations of the company?
While the Wertheimer brothers maintain ownership and oversee high-level decisions, they’ve hired experienced executives to manage daily operations.